Gunite Pool Maintenance: Step-By-Step Guide for Homeowners

With the proper maintenance routine by Miller Landscape, your pool will continue to provide safe and enjoyable swimming experiences. By understanding what tasks to handle and when to hold them, you can extend the life of your gunite pool and keep it sparkling in every season.
Gunite Pool Maintenance Tips for Homeowners
To make upkeep manageable, breaking it down into the following steps ensures that your pool stays balanced, clean, and in good condition.1. Skim and Clean the Surface Daily
Leaves, insects, and small debris collect on the surface quickly. Skimming daily prevents these materials from sinking to the bottom and creating stains. A long-handled skimmer net works well for removing floating debris, taking just a few minutes a day keeps the water fresh. For a polished look, also empty the skimmer basket to ensure strong circulation remains.
2. Brush and Vacuum Weekly
Gunite pools have porous surfaces that collect dirt, algae, and bacteria. Brushing the walls and floor on a weekly basis helps prevent buildup that can make the pool slippery or discolored. Use a brush specifically designed for gunite to avoid damage to the surface. After brushing, vacuum the pool to collect loosened particles. You can use an automatic pool cleaner or a manual vacuum, depending on preference.
3. Test and Balance Water Chemistry
Balanced water protects swimmers and your pool's surface. Test pH, alkalinity, and chlorine levels two to three times per week using test strips or a liquid kit. Aim to maintain a pH level of 7.4 to 7.6, the alkalinity in the 80-120 ppm range, and chlorine levels between 1 and 3 ppm. Adjust levels with the appropriate chemicals, raising or lowering each as needed.
4. Shock The Pool Regularly
Even when water appears clear, contaminants may still be present. Shocking the pool once every 1–2 weeks destroys bacteria, organic matter, and residual chloramines. Use a chlorine-based pool shock or a non-chlorine oxidizer, depending on your system. Always shock in the evening so the sun doesn't burn off the chemicals too quickly.
5. Monitor Water Levels
Water levels fluctuate due to splashing, evaporation, and backwashing. Low water can damage the pump, while excess water reduces skimming efficiency. Keep the water line at the midpoint of your skimmer opening. Refill with a hose if the level drops or drain some water if it rises after heavy rainfall.
6. Clean and Backwash the Filter
Your filter system, whether it uses sand, a cartridge, or DE, removes fine particles and impurities. A clogged filter reduces efficiency and creates cloudy water. Check the filter pressure weekly. If it rises 8–10 psi above the clean baseline, backwash or clean the filter. Cartridge filters need rinsing, while DE and sand filters require proper backwashing.
7. Inspect Pool Equipment
Inspect pumps, heaters, valves, and drains on a regular basis. Look for leaks, unusual noises, or reduced performance. Tighten fittings and replace worn parts before they cause bigger issues. Lubricate o-rings and check gaskets for wear. By spotting problems early, you save time and money while ensuring your pool remains fully functional.
The Long-Term Benefits of Gunite Pool Maintenance
Routine care preserves the structure and saves money on costly repairs. A pool that is checked frequently is less likely to experience typical issues, such as algae growth, surface stains, and equipment breakdowns. The time invested in consistent upkeep creates a healthier environment for your family.Gunite pools are built to last, but they thrive when maintained with diligence and attention to detail. When you hire professionals, they follow a clear step-by-step plan ensures your backyard retreat remains as inviting and functional as the day it was built.
For superior and cost-effective gunite pool maintenance, call Miller Landscape at 770-591-5234. Alternatively, you can contact us via this Online Form, and one of our representatives will get back to you shortly.